I am a student at Croydon College
and a member of the college UNICEF Steering Group and am preparing to debate
whether there should be limits to freedom of speech in the UK for the House of
Lords annual Chamber Event. The Lords opens its chamber up once a year allowing
members of the public and people of all ages the opportunity to debate a topic
and have their voices heard.
In order to prepare, I have had a mock debates with The
English-Speaking Union, who have been training floor speakers, as well as
fellow students from different colleges. Through this process, I began to
consider for myself the very definition of free speech and what it truly means
in modern society.
Some say, free speech is where a person has the right to
convey their views and opinions with no limitations – regardless of whether
they are offensive or controversial. Whilst others believe limits should be
imposed as more extreme views can be damaging to people and society. It is
generally considered therfore, that when one expresses their views, they must
not contradict the nation’s moral values. But this concept in itself is
contradictory for it is setting boundaries on what people can say.
This got me thinking - it’s not about ‘should people have
freedom of speech’ it’s the very wording that is the problem. What is the
definition of freedom? Freedom is the absolute authority for one to think and
speak as they want and according to article 10 of the European convention of
human rights, everyone has freedom of expression. This includes the right to
hold and give out opinions without interference by the authority or by the
government.
This freedom, however has led to voices being misused and
applying them in a way that may not withhold the nation’s moral values. This is
evident through groups such as the EDL, or in the US individuals such as Donald
Trump, who have exercised the right and freedom to express their views,
regardless of the impact on society or the hurt caused to inidiviuals So is the
right to express your views without boundaries necessarily a good thing if
people are able to abuse this power?
As one of the trained floor speakers, I am going to use the
Chamber Event as an opportunity to address these issues on Friday. It is
fundamental to the very concept of free speech that everyone should have their
democratic right to express their opinions and to be able to do this in one of
the most iconic political institutions in the world is very unique. I hope to
be able to show that student voices are just as important as those of
politicians' on a topic that is increasingly relevent to young people today; as
the lines begins to blur on the boundaries of what is acceptable in expressing
ones own opinion.
Although I do believe in the context of free speech that
there should be some boundaries imposed in order to protect society, I don’t
believe there should be any boundaries set for what young people can achieve.
In taking part in this debate, alongside my peers, we are able to show that our
opinions count.
Mahdi
The House of Lords Chamber Event
– The Free Speech Debate – took place at 15:10
on Friday 25 November. You can watch the debate on Parliament TV (http://www.parliamentlive.tv/Event/Index/da62e090-cc41-4ca6-a625-f9b73728c224)
Find out more about The Free Speech Debate (http://www.parliament.uk/business/lords/get-involved-with-the-lords/outreach-programmes/lords-chamber-event/2016-chamber-event/
)
Free Speech Debate Blogs: "Student voices are just as important as those of politicians'"
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